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KWICK KLEEN'S FINISH RESTORATION GUIDE
Restoration of a finish is
easy. When opted over refinishing it can add
value to an item by extending the life of the
original finish. Unlike temporary restoration
methods, that through repeated use can damage
and shorten the life of the original finish,
this method preserves it.
DETERMINE COMPATIBILITY
This method works on lacquer
and most other furniture finishes. To insure
compatibility, determine what kind of finish is
on the piece by using Kwick Kleen Kwick Finish
Indicator. Or, pre-test a small area with Kwick
Kote Lacquer.
STEP 1: CLEANING AND
PREPARING CLEAR FINISHES.
The finish needs to be
cleaned of wax, polish, food matter, body oils
and other household contaminants. These may add
to the patina, but for the most part they
contribute to the deterioration of the finish.
Kwick Kleen's Wood and Finish Cleaner cuts
through grease and oils, and dissolves food
matter leaving the surface clean and free to
accept and new finish. Do not over clean
unfinished areas of antiques. Backs, insides and
undersides should have cob webs and loose dust
and dirt removed. Preserve shipping tags,
maker-marks and labels. Mask off areas that will
not be restored, and always wear eye protection
and appropriate gloves. Mix Kwick Kleen Wood and
Finish Cleaner as directed. Wet Area with water
followed with a liberal application of the
cleaner. Allow to soak. Scrub surface with cloth
or abrasive pad and cleaner. Remove deteriorated
finish. Rinse with clean water and allow surface
to dry. Some areas of the finish may blush. This
is normal and not a problem. If blushing is
severe treat with Kwick Kleen Blush Eliminator.
Scuff sand with 320 abrasive. Dust or Clean.
CLEANING AND PREPARING
PAINTED SURFACES
Care must be taken when
preserving old paint to prevent lead exposure.
Working with lead paint while it is wet prevents
exposure. Clean as directed above with Wood and
Finish Cleaner. While surface is wet brush away
any loose paint. Rinse thoroughly. Allow item to
dry. To prevent lead dust, omit sanding.
STEP 2: COLOR ADJUSTMENT
If the color of scratches,
nicks and wear-throughs are objectional,
re-stain with Kwick Kolor stains. Select a color
of stain that is a shade darker than the current
color. This unique stain not only colors problem
areas but etches a slight amount of color into
the existing finish. The stain can be applied by
brush or spray. Remove excess with clean cloth
and allow to dry 30 minutes. The color intensity
will be determined by the length of time left on
the surface. If color is too dark, remove with
mineral spirits.
Rub-throughs and worn areas
can be adjusted with Kwick Kolor aerosol toners.
Work light to dark. Don't over darken. Touch-up
markers can be used for detail touch up.
Furniture that has printed
or photographic finishes can have the grain
re-draw with Kwick Kleen Graining Pens. Select
appropriate color.
Apply Kwick Glaze if
additional color or patina build up is needed in
turnings, route lines and carvings. Select a
color of glaze that best suits the item.
STEP 3: FINISH
Kwick Kleen Kwick Kote is a
unique finish that can be applied over most
furniture finishes and paints. Even though it is
a type of Lacquer, it will normally not lift a
finish as with conventional lacquers. Pre-test
on an inconspicuous area before using, if unsure
of compatibility.
A spray application is
recommended. Brushing can leave marks and will
remove stain from the finished surface. Kwick
Kote is available in aerosol and can be used as
a sealer prior to top coating by brush, if brush
application is desired.
Kwick Kote dries slow enough
that it will not remove or lift lacquers.,
varnishes, shellac or modern finishes. It slowly
melts into, and becomes part of, the existing
finish. Kwick Kote dries water-clear and does
not affect existing color. It is available in
two thicknesses. 21% and 30% solids. The 30%
solids gives better coverage over scratches,
nicks and rub-throughs with one application.
Select a finish sheen that
resembles the original. Many original furniture
finishes were gloss. To duplicate the look of a
worn gloss finish step down in sheen to a
semi-gloss. If the current state of the finish
appears satin or dull stay with this sheen.
Clear coats can be
distressed. Rub or wear-throughs can be
duplicated with sheet abrasive and a sanding
block. Areas of the finish can be dulled with
0000 steel wool. Dust can be added by first
waxing with a dark paste wax and then throwing
oil dry or kitty litter onto the item. Remove
excess , if needed. Kwick Kote can be used to
seal or clear coat painted items. The lead paint
on painted antiques can be encapsulated to
prevent dusting of the paint. Multiple layers of
paint can be encapsulated with additional layers
of Kwick Kote.
Do not over do finish
restoration. The goal is to restore the item to
a state of originality while showing its age. |
